Critical

Low Dissolved Oxygen

Dissolved oxygen (DO) is the single most critical water-quality parameter in aquaculture. When levels drop below species-specific thresholds, fish suffocate — often overnight with no visible warning. Early detection with a reliable DO meter is the difference between a minor adjustment and a total loss.

Symptoms & Signs

  • Fish gasping at the surface in early morning
  • Clamped fins and erratic swimming
  • Sudden mortality events overnight

Common Causes

  • High water temperature reduces oxygen solubility
  • Overstocking exceeds the aeration capacity of the system
  • Algae die-off and decomposition consume oxygen

Species & Temperature Context

Water-quality parameters vary significantly by species, water temperature, production system, and local regulations. The ranges shown throughout this site are general guides based on common aquaculture species (tilapia, catfish, shrimp, trout). Always verify parameters for your specific species with a local aquaculture extension service or research institution before making management decisions.

Top Products for This Problem

Check Price
DO-METER-PROFESSIONAL-5000–20 mg/LTwo-point (0 mg/L, air saturation)Optical (luminescence quenching)IP67 (submersible to 1 m / 30 min)$$Check Price
AERATION-PUMP-1200Airflow: 120 L/min at 0.2 barN/ADiaphragm compressorIP44 (indoor enclosure; outdoor with shelter)$$Check Price